CRM 101 - The Basics of Customer Relationship Management

What is CRM?
CRM, or Customer Relationship Management, can be defined as a software program, business strategy, or internet system that helps a business manage and organize its customer database. This includes contacting customers more efficiently, keeping leads hot, aiding in workplace effectiveness, and generally improving customer service and business relationships.

How Does CRM work?
Essentially, CRM works by allowing a representative or agent to access detailed customer information quickly and efficiently while the client is on the line. This means less hassle for the client and a quicker transaction.

For example, say a client contacts a company representative about possibly purchasing the company’s product. With CRM, the representative would be able to see if the client had bought anything previously, and if so, what their name is, their age, how long they’ve used the company, what products they’ve bought before, how often they buy the product, and much more. This would then allow the representative to suggest and recommend the product or service option that best suits the customer in a timely manner.

Who does CRM benefit?
The beauty of CRM is that is benefits both the customer and the business or service provider. Customers receive a higher level of customer service because their needs are met and anticipated, allowing them to relax through transactions that are often much quicker than they’re used to.

The business benefits via improved sales, higher customer confidence and satisfaction, and a more effective work environment. With CRM, a small business or large corporations can know what its customer wants; thus it can provide the service or product the client wants, keeping them as a repeat customer and gaining greater sales volumes.

What are some CRM applications?
CRM applications are created around the same idea as a spreadsheet, where values can be filled in and tabulated to quantify, analyze, and interpret data. A CRM application can both collect and analyze information simultaneously. This means faster, better applications and better ease of use. Clients can download, share or install these programs at their leisure via sites like Salesforce.com.

What is online CRM?
Online CRM is where a business uses an online system to manage its CRM. Straightforward and easy, online CRM is an option often taken by smaller businesses as it allows any representative to access a client’s information immediately, without hours of tedious training. A example of an online CRM system might be a 24-hour call center.

What is web based CRM?
Web based CRM is where a business uses real-time updates that are integrated with their existing CRM system. This allows new information to be accessed immediately without any time lapse. It is different from a software-based Customer Relationship Management program in that it allows for live, as-it-happens updates. Thus customer information is always fresh and current.

How do CRM systems help businesses?
CRM systems help businesses by improving customer service and relationships, generating quality leads, monitoring accounts more effectively, always keeping data fresh and ready so leads don’t grow cold, allowing mobile CRM (orders through a mobile device), and managing sales.

Salesforce.com is the world’s first on-demand application service and a giant in the field of CRM. With over 24,000 customers, over 500,000 subscribers, and a 97% customer satisfaction rate, Salesforce.com continues to lead their field. To find out more about them, please visit www.salesforce.com.

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Lead Management Best Practice

Lead management refers to the process by which a lead is created, qualified, analyzed, and distributed to sales and marketing divisions. Lead management is one if the most critical aspects in the success of sales; as such, best practices have been established for handling and converting leads into satisfied customers.

The first step a business takes in managing a lead is to identify the prime leads and route them automatically to the appropriate entity; this might range from a direct sales representative to a channel partner. This is one of the most important aspects of lead management and time is of the essence: a lead should be thoroughly qualified by the time a sales representative is assigned to them; if a cold or unqualified lead is passed through the pipeline, valuable time and resources are wasted. Thus the quality of the lead and where it’s directed upon qualification are important factors. If it gets passed around a bunch or given to the wrong person, a qualified lead can cool; thus, making an effective, efficient, targeted trip down the pipeline is imperative to the success of the entire lead management operation.

The next stage of operations is wooing and nurturing the qualified leads, guiding them through the pipeline and turning them into paying customers. This practice is even easier now with advanced technology like Sales Force Automation and CRM, allowing leads to be passed quickly down the line without getting cold or lost. Ideally, every step of this process, from nurturing and guiding the lead, to readying them for purchase and tracking their preferences, should be logged in the company’s CRM system. This allows any available representative to track a customer’s history and status, and continue fostering them accordingly.

This technology can also aid in the third step: tracking the leads to closing and analyzing the ROI, or return on investment, of a company’s online and offline marketing campaigns. Tracking leads can help a company pinpoint its strengths and weaknesses, as well as the overall preferences of the customers. This allows for increased growth and improvement within the company itself and its CRM system. Such improvements might include bettering a lagging product, targeting weaknesses in a pipeline, creating stronger marketing divisions, training better representatives, and much more.

After the leads have been tracked to closing, a business or corporation should focus on integrating outside channels, including strategic partners like value added resellers. They should also provide for offline customer management and services, such as call centers. These two steps together serve to cement the quality of customer service and increase the amount of incoming qualified leads.

Remember: with lead management, measuring and evaluating existing systems and programs is integral; reporting, post-campaign analysis, detailed strategies, informed representatives and teams of agents, lead qualification, tracking customer interests, readying them for serviceall these aspects of lead management play a crucial role in determining a company’s conversion ratio, the number of incoming new customers, the volume of new sales, and the satisfaction of happy customers.

Salesforce.com is the world’s first on-demand application service and a giant in the field of CRM. With over 24,000 customers, over 500,000 subscribers, and a 97% customer satisfaction rate, Salesforce.com continues to lead their field. To find out more about them, please visit http://www.salesforce.com.

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Inventory Management 101

Inventory management may seem complicated to some, but if one truly thinks about what the words “inventory management” mean, it is a simple concept. Inventory is basically a list of goods and materials that are held by a business and are available in stock. Inventory management is the process of keeping track of inventory, and having the delicate balance of supply and demand firmly mastered. When having inventory, a company does not ever want to have too much of a product, nor does it want to have not enough of that product to meet demand. Inventory management helps to ensure that a proper inventory is maintained at all times.

Benefits of Inventory Management

Inventory management has many benefits for companies. Companies are required to have a certain amount of inventory, but they do not want to have too much. Inventory costs money, so a company with too much inventory is wasting money and hurting itself. Inventory management can help make it so that a company has the exact inventory needed. No more, no less. Inventory management is also an effective way to keep track of exactly what products a company has. If a company sells 100 different products, it is important to know how much of each product they have. This knowledge can be obtained through inventory management. Inventory management appears as an asset on the balance sheet for a company, but it also ties up money. That being said, managing one’s inventory is essential. Well-organized inventory management can help save a business unnecessary costs, while delivering products and services to customers more quickly and efficiently. This will eventually lead to increased customer satisfaction, giving a business a greater chance to retain customers and gain new customers. Successful implementation of inventory will improve the entire business significantly

Inventory Management Software

Who manages the inventory? Naturally, businesses have jobs specifically designed for monitoring inventory. Today, as business technology becomes increasingly important and prevalent, inventory managers use software. Inventory management software may consists of a variety of programs. Most generally, inventory management software has databases in which information can be entered easily. Inventory management software also provides a central hub to find out information on all of the inventory a company has. This is quite useful for any inventory manager, or a company deciding how much additional inventory to purchase.

Suggestions for Successful Inventory Management

Inventory management is a wonderful idea, but it has to be carried out correctly. Some suggestions for successful implementation of inventory management are to have the best software available for one’s company. This does not necessarily mean the most expensive, or technologically advanced. Rather, having the best software to suit the needs of the particular company. It is also important to have highly trained personnel working on inventory management. Employees must be able to adjust to changes in demand and supply as quickly as possible. There are many inventory management seminars available. Sending inventory managers to these seminars is always a good idea. The better the employees understand and successfully implement inventory management, the better off the business will be.

Conclusion

Inventory management is important for keeping costs down, while meeting regulations. Supply and demand is a delicate balance, and inventory management hopes to ensure that the balance is undisturbed. Highly trained inventory managers and high-quality software will help make inventory management a success. The ROI of inventory management will be seen in the forms of increased revenue and profits, positive employee atmosphere, and an overall increase of customer satisfaction.

Steven Ronsworth writes about inventory management frequently. Learn more at Inventory Management Review ( http://www.inventorymanagementreview.org ).

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